ATT&CK · T1547.004 · sub-technique
Winlogon Helper DLL
Tactics: persistence, privilege-escalation
About
Adversaries may abuse features of Winlogon to execute DLLs and/or executables when a user logs in. Winlogon.exe is a Windows component responsible for actions at logon/logoff as well as the secure attention sequence (SAS) triggered by Ctrl-Alt-Delete. Registry entries in <code>HKLM\Software[\\Wow6432Node\\]\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\</code> and <code>HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\</code> are used to manage additional helper programs and functionalities that support Winlogon. Malicious modifications to these Registry keys may cause Winlogon to load and execute malicious DLLs and/or executables. Specifically, the following subkeys have been known to be possibly vulnerable to abuse: * Winlogon\Notify - points to notification package DLLs that handle Winlogon events * Winlogon\Userinit - points to userinit.exe, the user initialization program executed when a user logs on * Winlogon\Shell - points to explorer.exe, the system shell executed when a user logs on Adversaries may take advantage of these features to repeatedly execute malicious code and establish persistence.
Used by actors
3 known groups
Software
10 malware/tools implement this
Corpus indicators tagged with this technique
13 indicators in the corpus carry T1547.004.
| Indicator | Type | Family | Sev | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 49c827cf48efb122a9d6fd87b426482b7496ccd4a2dbca31ebbf6b2b80c98530 | sha256 | — | 80 | 1 |
| 5bb5cffda4647940919a185df37aab2aef71ca3010a6c1d05bdcc8bc8fb3af3f | sha256 | — | 80 | 1 |
| ef2d28477befaa103031c7182a6f0dd6b4bb82dd | sha1 | supply_chain | 78 | 1 |
| 93d8cffab1171a115228808e526d9bd7fe935e4e | sha1 | supply_chain | 78 | 1 |
| 1f5c2e809d1ebd369d34ac22b771c522ced6e5b4 | sha1 | supply_chain | 78 | 1 |
| 46a236cc9f140deb62bbcfb055e7865d5b23ad81 | sha1 | supply_chain | 78 | 1 |
| 9b65b9f1bb27cef7b8a2b0327a47a539b8e473fb | sha1 | supply_chain | 78 | 1 |
| cd961d0b7b29996b795ddc80c09cc5d9 | md5 | supply_chain | 76 | 1 |
| e67c6be63e55148de424e030cf6bed3b | md5 | supply_chain | 76 | 1 |
| d602f4eeb914cf32782799376a8c5953 | md5 | supply_chain | 76 | 1 |
| 69813c330d52f2a93082651c071a302c | md5 | supply_chain | 76 | 1 |
| 71e67d32d2a6e052893dc0c679f9f7fd | md5 | supply_chain | 76 | 1 |
| 8c09a52a15a6e617e2b6ccee11046805 | md5 | supply_chain | 76 | 1 |