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FORENSIA

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Verdict

CRITICAL SEVERITY (CVSS 9.3)

What is this: Adobe Commerce is affected by an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the co… (CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type) Affects Adobe Commerce 2.4.4.
Should you care: Rated critical severity — CVSS 9.3.
What to do: Patch when able.

INVESTIGATEHIGH EVIDENCE COVERAGEDeterministic · stored evidence only

Vulnerability investigation

Critical technical impact; exploitation evidence is not established

The available snapshot does not list this vulnerability in CISA KEV; that is not proof exploitation has not occurred. NVD rates the technical severity critical at CVSS 9.3. These are public vulnerability signals, not proof that a specific environment runs an affected version.

Exploitation status

No KEV listing in available snapshot

Absence from KEV does not establish absence of exploitation.

30-day exploitation likelihood

Unavailable

FIRST EPSS did not return a score.

Technical severity

9.3 · critical

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected surface

8 parsed products

Adobe Commerce 2.4.4, Adobe Commerce 2.4.5, Adobe Commerce 2.4.6

Weakness class

CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

CWE describes the weakness category, not whether a deployed product is reachable or exploitable.

Corpus evidence

2 connectors · 4 citations

2 related report mentions.

What the evidence supports

Findings stay bounded to named sources and observable infrastructure.

3 findings

CVSS 9.3 critical technical impact

HIGH

Network · Low · None · Required

NIST NVD CVSS

CVSS measures technical severity and prerequisites; it does not measure observed exploitation likelihood.

8 affected product mappings

MODERATE

Adobe Commerce 2.4.4, Adobe Commerce 2.4.5, Adobe Commerce 2.4.6, Adobe Commerce 2.4.7, Adobe Commerce 2.4.8…

NVD CPE / CISA product metadata

Product names are candidate applicability pivots. Confirm exact deployed versions and vendor ranges before remediation decisions.

2 local research mentions

MODERATE

What remains unknown

Whether your environment runs an affected product and version is not established by this public lookup.
Reachability, compensating controls, and successful exploitation in a specific environment are not checked.
CISA KEV absence is a point-in-time catalog result, not evidence that exploitation has never occurred.

What this is

Adobe Commerce is affected by an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user, potentially gaining elevated access or control over the victim's account or session. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must visit a maliciously crafted URL or interact with a compromised web page. Scope is changed.

Evidence readiness

The base CVE appears first. Independent evidence is added without blocking the page.

Investigation status

Checking for newly completed evidence

Refreshing

NIST NVD

NVD evidence is available in this response

Ready

CISA KEV

Known-exploitation catalog check is pending

Pending

FIRST EPSS

Forensia does not request or publish EPSS while source rights are under review

Rights pending

Reports

Report links are still being resolved

Pending

Relationships

Product and vulnerability relationships are still being prepared

Pending

Vulnerability intel

Local EPSS row, KEV flag, and catalog notes from stored metadata only.

Not in KEV

CVE: CVE-2026-48356
EPSS probability: not fetched / unavailable
EPSS fetched_at: 2026-08-11T10:44:17.711697Z

Affected products

Vendor/product strings parsed from local CPE URIs (no inferred ATT&CK).

Product	CPE (truncated)
Adobe Commerce 2.4.5	cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.4.5:p13::::::
Adobe Commerce 2.4.5	cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.4.5:p12::::::
Adobe Commerce 2.4.5	cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.4.5:p11::::::
Adobe Commerce 2.4.5	cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.4.5:p10::::::
Adobe Commerce 2.4.5	cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.4.5:p1::::::
Adobe Commerce 2.4.5	cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.4.5:-::::::
Adobe Commerce 2.4.4	cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.4.4:p9::::::
Adobe Commerce 2.4.4	cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.4.4:p8::::::

products · 25 related indicators · 14 reports · 2 connectors · 2 entities · 1

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